Bread, pita, white
Category: Baked Products Characteristics: Enriched
Nutrition Highlights
Serving Size
Calories
165
Nutrient
% Daily Value*
*Daily Values are based on the reference caloric intake of 2,000 calories for adults and children aged 4+ years. Source: Food & Drug Administration
Calorie Sources
Nutrient | Calories kcal (%) |
---|---|
Carbohydrate | 134 (81.1%) |
Protein | 22 (13.2%) |
Fat | 6.5 (3.9%) |
Total | 165 (100%) |
Serving: 1 pita, large (6-1/2" dia) [60g]
Composition
Nutrient | Weight g (%) |
---|---|
Carbohydrate | 33 (55.7%) |
Water | 19 (32.1%) |
Protein | 5.5 (9.1%) |
Ash | 1.1 (1.9%) |
Fat | 0.7 (1.2%) |
Total | 60 (100%) |
Serving: 1 pita, large (6-1/2" dia) [60g]
Benefits
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Provides carbohydrates that are broken down into glucose, which is the body's primary source of energy
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Contains B vitamins like thiamin, riboflavin, niacin and folate which are essential for energy production and cell function
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Provides some fiber, which aids digestion and helps you feel full
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Contains small amounts of protein to help build and repair tissues
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Can be part of a balanced diet and provide calories at an affordable cost
Risks
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High in refined carbohydrates and can spike blood sugar levels rapidly
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Lacking in fiber which can negatively impact digestion
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Minimally nutritious as many essential vitamins and minerals are processed out
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Enriched does not necessarily mean it contains the same nutrients as whole grain bread
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Can contribute to overeating and weight gain if consumed in large quantities
Additional Information
Bread, pita, white, enriched is a popular food product that offers both nutritional benefits and risks. As a nutrition expert, I will outline these aspects within the given word limit.
Nutritional Benefits:
1. Carbohydrates: Pita bread is primarily composed of carbohydrates, which are the body's main source of energy. Carbohydrates provide fuel for physical activity and help maintain proper brain function.
2. Dietary Fiber: Pita bread contains dietary fiber, which aids in digestion and promotes bowel regularity. Fiber also helps control blood sugar levels, reduces cholesterol, and contributes to a feeling of fullness, which can aid in weight management.
3. B Vitamins: Enriched pita bread is fortified with B vitamins, including thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, and folic acid. These vitamins are essential for energy production, nerve function, and red blood cell formation.
4. Minerals: Enriched pita bread may also provide minerals such as iron and selenium. Iron is crucial for oxygen transport and proper immune function, while selenium acts as an antioxidant and supports thyroid health.
5. Versatility: Pita bread can be a versatile component of a meal. It can be stuffed with various healthy ingredients like vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats, making it a convenient and balanced option.
Nutritional Risks:
1. High in Calories: Pita bread, especially the white variety, can be calorie-dense. Excessive calorie intake may contribute to weight gain or hinder weight loss efforts if not consumed in moderation.
2. Refined Grains: White pita bread is made from refined grains, which have undergone processing that removes the bran and germ, stripping away essential nutrients and fiber. This makes it less nutritious compared to whole grain options.
3. Blood Sugar Impact: White pita bread has a high glycemic index, meaning it can cause a rapid increase in blood sugar levels. This can be problematic for individuals with diabetes or those striving to maintain stable blood sugar levels.
4. Sodium Content: Some commercially available pita bread may contain added sodium, which can contribute to high blood pressure and other cardiovascular issues. It is important to read labels and choose low-sodium options when available.
5. Gluten Sensitivity: Pita bread is typically made from wheat flour, which contains gluten. Individuals with gluten sensitivity or celiac disease should opt for gluten-free alternatives to avoid adverse reactions.
To maximize the nutritional benefits and minimize the risks associated with pita bread, consider the following tips:
- Choose whole grain pita bread over white, as it contains more fiber and nutrients.
- Read labels and select pita bread with minimal added sodium.
- Opt for homemade or locally sourced pita bread, as it may have fewer additives.
- Use pita bread as part of a balanced meal, incorporating lean proteins, vegetables, and healthy fats.
- If you have specific dietary restrictions or health conditions, consult with a healthcare professional or registered dietitian for personalized advice.
In conclusion, bread, pita, white, enriched can provide carbohydrates, dietary fiber, B vitamins, and minerals. However, it can also be calorie-dense, lacking in nutrients due to refining, and potentially problematic for individuals with specific health concerns. Making informed choices and incorporating pita bread into a balanced diet is key to enjoying its benefits while minimizing risks.