Agutuk, fish/berry with seal oil (Alaskan ice cream) (Alaska Native)
Category: American Indian/Alaska Native Foods
Nutrition Highlights
Serving Size
Calories
354
Nutrient
% Daily Value*
*Daily Values are based on the reference caloric intake of 2,000 calories for adults and children aged 4+ years. Source: Food & Drug Administration
Calorie Sources
Nutrient | Calories kcal (%) |
---|---|
Fat | 286 (80.9%) |
Carbohydrate | 54 (15.2%) |
Protein | 14 (3.8%) |
Total | 354 (100%) |
Serving: 100g/3.5oz [100g]
Composition
Nutrient | Weight g (%) |
---|---|
Water | 47 (47.3%) |
Fat | 32 (31.8%) |
Carbohydrate | 13 (13.4%) |
Ash | 4.1 (4.1%) |
Protein | 3.4 (3.4%) |
Total | 100 (100%) |
Serving: 100g/3.5oz [100g]
Benefits
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High in omega-3 fatty acids from seal oil which can help reduce inflammation and risk of heart disease
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Rich source of protein from fish
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Contains vitamins and minerals from berries like vitamin C, fiber
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Traditional food that can help connect to Alaska Native culture and heritage
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Combination of fish, berries and seal oil provides balanced nutrition
Risks
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High in saturated fat and calories from seal oil
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May contain toxins if fish is not properly prepared or stored
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High in sodium depending on preparation
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May cause digestive issues if large amounts are consumed
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Allergens from fish and berries
Additional Information
Agutuk, also known as Alaskan ice cream, is a traditional food consumed by Alaska Native communities. It is made by combining fish, berries, and seal oil. This unique combination provides several nutritional benefits, but it also carries some risks that need to be taken into consideration.
One of the primary attributes of agutuk is its high protein content. Fish, being the main ingredient, is an excellent source of high-quality protein. Protein is essential for the growth, repair, and maintenance of body tissues, as well as for the production of enzymes and hormones. Consuming adequate amounts of protein is particularly important for individuals who engage in physical activities or have increased protein needs, such as pregnant women or those recovering from illness or injury.
Another nutritional benefit of agutuk is the inclusion of berries. Berries are rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. They provide a good amount of dietary fiber, which is important for digestive health and can help regulate blood sugar levels. Berries also contain phytochemicals, such as anthocyanins, which have been associated with numerous health benefits, including improved brain function and reduced risk of chronic diseases like heart disease and cancer.
The addition of seal oil in agutuk provides a significant amount of omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids are essential fats that play a crucial role in brain health, reducing inflammation, and supporting heart health. They have been linked to a lower risk of heart disease, improved cognitive function, and reduced symptoms of depression. Seal oil is particularly rich in docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), which are the most biologically active forms of omega-3 fatty acids.
While agutuk offers several nutritional benefits, there are some risks associated with its consumption. One of the main concerns is the high calorie content. As agutuk is made with fish, berries, and seal oil, it can be quite energy-dense. This may be a concern for individuals who are trying to manage their weight or have specific dietary restrictions.
Additionally, seal oil, although a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids, is also high in saturated fat. While some types of saturated fat are considered healthy in moderation, excessive intake can raise cholesterol levels and increase the risk of heart disease. It is important to consume seal oil in moderation and balance it with other sources of healthy fats, such as nuts, seeds, and vegetable oils.
Furthermore, it is essential to consider the potential for foodborne illnesses when consuming agutuk. As fish is a raw ingredient in this dish, there is a risk of contamination with bacteria or parasites if not handled, stored, or prepared properly. It is crucial to ensure that the fish used in agutuk is fresh, properly cleaned, and cooked to the appropriate temperature to minimize the risk of foodborne illnesses.
In conclusion, agutuk, or Alaskan ice cream, offers several nutritional benefits due to its high protein content, antioxidant-rich berries, and omega-3 fatty acids from seal oil. However, it is important to be mindful of its high calorie and saturated fat content. Additionally, proper food safety practices should be followed to minimize the risk of foodborne illnesses. As with any food, moderation and balance are key to enjoying the benefits of agutuk while minimizing potential risks.