Rice, white, glutinous
Category: Cereal Grains & Pasta Characteristics: Unenriched Method: Uncooked
Nutrition Highlights
Serving Size
Calories
685
Nutrient
% Daily Value*
*Daily Values are based on the reference caloric intake of 2,000 calories for adults and children aged 4+ years. Source: Food & Drug Administration
Calorie Sources
Nutrient | Calories kcal (%) |
---|---|
Carbohydrate | 605 (88.2%) |
Protein | 50 (7.4%) |
Fat | 9.2 (1.3%) |
Total | 685 (100%) |
Serving: 1 cup [185g]
Composition
Nutrient | Weight g (%) |
---|---|
Carbohydrate | 151 (81.7%) |
Water | 19 (10.5%) |
Protein | 13 (6.8%) |
Fat | 1.0 (0.6%) |
Ash | 0.9 (0.5%) |
Total | 185 (100%) |
Serving: 1 cup [185g]
Benefits
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Glutinous rice is a good source of carbohydrates which provide energy. It breaks down into glucose slowly, helping to maintain steady blood sugar levels
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It contains B vitamins like niacin, thiamine and riboflavin which help with energy production and cell functioning
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Glutinous rice is gluten-free and can be consumed by people with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity
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The fiber in rice promotes digestion and regular bowel movements
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Rice is low in fat, cholesterol and sodium. Unenriched white rice has minimal nutrients but can be part of a balanced diet
Risks
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Low in nutrients as it is unenriched white rice. Missing out on B vitamins, iron and fiber found in brown rice
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High glycemic index food which can cause blood sugar spikes. May increase risk of diabetes and heart disease if consumed in large amounts regularly
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Glutinous rice is higher in calories and lower in protein compared to long-grain rice varieties. May contribute to weight gain if overconsumed
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Lack of fiber can cause constipation and digestive issues over time with regular high intake
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Uncooked rice contains phytic acid which can reduce absorption of minerals like iron and zinc from the rice. Cooking helps reduce the phytic acid content
Additional Information
Rice, white, glutinous, unenriched, uncooked is a specific type of rice that has its own set of nutritional benefits and risks. Let's delve into them below:
Nutritional Benefits:
1. Carbohydrates: Rice is primarily composed of carbohydrates, making it an excellent source of energy. The carbohydrates in rice are easily digestible, providing quick fuel for the body.
2. Gluten-free: Glutinous rice, despite its name, does not contain gluten. This makes it suitable for individuals with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.
3. Low in fat: Rice is naturally low in fat, which can be beneficial for those aiming to reduce their overall fat intake.
4. Low in sodium: Unenriched white rice is naturally low in sodium, making it a suitable option for individuals on a low-sodium diet or those looking to reduce their sodium intake.
Nutritional Risks:
1. Lack of fiber: White rice, including glutinous rice, is processed and refined, resulting in a loss of the outer bran layer that contains dietary fiber. As a result, it is relatively low in fiber compared to other rice varieties, such as brown rice. Fiber plays a crucial role in maintaining digestive health, regulating blood sugar levels, and promoting satiety.
2. Limited nutrient content: The refining process also removes several essential nutrients, such as vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, from white rice. While some rice products are enriched with nutrients after processing, unenriched white rice lacks these additional nutrients, including B vitamins, iron, and magnesium.
3. High glycemic index: White rice, including glutinous rice, has a high glycemic index (GI). This means it can cause a rapid spike in blood sugar levels after consumption, which may not be ideal for individuals with diabetes or those aiming to manage their blood sugar levels. However, it's worth noting that cooking methods and portion sizes can influence the impact on blood sugar levels.
Tips for a Balanced Approach:
1. Pair with protein and vegetables: To enhance the nutritional value of a meal containing white, glutinous rice, it is advisable to combine it with protein sources like lean meats, fish, tofu, or legumes and a variety of vegetables. This helps balance out the meal by adding essential nutrients and increasing the overall fiber content.
2. Opt for whole grains: If possible, consider incorporating whole grain rice varieties like brown rice, black rice, or wild rice into your diet. These options are less processed and retain more fiber, vitamins, and minerals compared to white rice.
3. Moderation is key: While white, glutinous rice can be enjoyed as part of a balanced diet, it is essential to consume it in moderation and be mindful of portion sizes. Balancing your plate with a variety of nutrient-dense foods is crucial for overall health and well-being.
In conclusion, white, glutinous, unenriched, uncooked rice offers a quick source of energy and is gluten-free, low in fat, and low in sodium. However, it lacks fiber and essential nutrients due to the refining process. By incorporating other nutritious foods into your meals and being mindful of portion sizes, you can enjoy white, glutinous rice as part of a well-rounded diet.