Fish, salmon, chum, dried (Alaska Native)
Category: American Indian/Alaska Native Foods
Nutrition Highlights
Serving Size
Calories
378
Nutrient
% Daily Value*
*Daily Values are based on the reference caloric intake of 2,000 calories for adults and children aged 4+ years. Source: Food & Drug Administration
Calorie Sources
Nutrient | Calories kcal (%) |
---|---|
Protein | 248 (65.7%) |
Fat | 130 (34.3%) |
Total | 378 (100%) |
Serving: 100g/3.5oz [100g]
Composition
Nutrient | Weight g (%) |
---|---|
Protein | 62 (62.1%) |
Water | 23 (22.8%) |
Fat | 14 (14.4%) |
Ash | 3.7 (3.7%) |
Total | 100 (100%) |
Serving: 100g/3.5oz [100g]
Benefits
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High in protein, with 26 grams of protein per 3-ounce serving. The protein in salmon supports muscle growth and maintenance
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Rich source of omega-3 fatty acids. Salmon provides heart-healthy omega-3s EPA and DHA which may help reduce inflammation and risk of heart disease
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High in selenium and vitamin D. Selenium supports thyroid function and vitamin D supports bone and immune health
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May support brain health. The omega-3s in salmon have been linked to cognitive benefits and a reduced risk of depression
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Provides key nutrients with few calories. A 3-ounce serving has only about 100 calories but delivers many important vitamins, minerals and healthy fats
Risks
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High in sodium which can raise blood pressure in some individuals
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May contain mercury depending on variety and size of fish consumed. Large fish like shark, swordfish and king mackerel have higher mercury levels
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May contain PCBs depending on variety and size of fish consumed. Farmed salmon may have higher levels of PCBs and chemicals than wild salmon
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Drying process may reduce omega-3 fatty acids and nutrients compared to fresh or canned salmon
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May cause allergic reactions in individuals with seafood allergy
Additional Information
Fish, specifically salmon, is a highly nutritious food that offers numerous health benefits. Salmon is a popular fish species, and chum salmon, in particular, is often consumed in dried form by Alaska Native communities. Let's explore the nutritional benefits and risks associated with dried chum salmon.
Nutritional Benefits:
1. Excellent Source of Protein: Dried chum salmon is rich in high-quality protein, which is essential for building and repairing tissues, supporting immune function, and maintaining healthy hair, skin, and nails.
2. Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Salmon is renowned for its high omega-3 fatty acid content, including eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). These essential fatty acids offer numerous health benefits, including reducing inflammation, supporting brain health, and promoting heart health.
3. Vitamin D: Dried chum salmon is an excellent source of vitamin D, a nutrient that plays a crucial role in bone health, immune function, and calcium absorption.
4. B Vitamins: Chum salmon contains various B vitamins, including vitamin B12, niacin, and pyridoxine. These vitamins are involved in energy production, nervous system function, and red blood cell formation.
5. Minerals: Dried chum salmon provides essential minerals such as selenium, phosphorus, and potassium, which are important for maintaining healthy bones, regulating blood pressure, and supporting various physiological processes.
Risks:
1. Sodium Content: Dried chum salmon can be high in sodium, especially if it is salted during the drying process. Individuals with high blood pressure or those following a low-sodium diet should consume it in moderation or opt for unsalted varieties.
2. Potential Contaminants: Like other fish, chum salmon may contain environmental contaminants such as mercury, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and dioxins. However, the levels of these contaminants are generally low in wild-caught salmon. Pregnant women and children should be cautious and limit their consumption of fish to avoid excessive exposure to these contaminants.
3. Allergies: Some individuals may have allergies or sensitivities to fish, including salmon. Allergic reactions can range from mild symptoms like hives to severe reactions that require immediate medical attention. If you have a known fish allergy, it is essential to avoid consuming dried chum salmon.
To maximize the nutritional benefits while minimizing risks, consider the following tips:
- Choose dried chum salmon that is low in sodium or opt for unsalted varieties.
- Consume dried chum salmon in moderation as part of a balanced diet that includes a variety of other nutrient-rich foods.
- If concerned about contaminants, choose wild-caught salmon, which generally contains lower levels of environmental toxins compared to farmed salmon.
- If you have any known allergies or sensitivities to fish, avoid consuming dried chum salmon or consult with a healthcare professional before including it in your diet.
In conclusion, dried chum salmon offers numerous nutritional benefits, including being an excellent source of protein, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin D, and various minerals. However, individuals should be mindful of its sodium content, potential contaminants, and allergies. Incorporating dried chum salmon into a well-rounded diet can contribute to overall health and well-being.